EU coal regionsThe EU is committed to supporting coal regions to ensure that the clean energy transition is fair and no region is left behind.
Coal regions in the Western Balkans and UkraineInitiative supporting a just transition of coal-based energy production in 17 neighbouring regions.
Methane emissionsReducing energy-related methane emissions will boost the clean energy transition in Europe.
Oil refiningOil refining processes transform crude oils into finished products, including fuels and lubricants for automotive, ship and aircraft engines.
Carbon capture, storage and utilisationCarbon capture and storage prevents CO2 from reaching the atmosphere by storing it in suitable underground geological formations.
Liquefied natural gasThe EU is the biggest importer of natural gas in the world. Diversification of supply sources is therefore key both for energy security and for competitiveness.